What is the recommended approach to protecting bystanders during OC deployment?

• A. Direct spray toward bystanders to deter crowding.
• B. Direct spray away from bystanders and maintain safe distance.
• C. Spray only at the ground to avoid contact.
• D. Ignore bystander positions when deploying.

Answer: (B)

Protecting bystanders means preventing exposure to the irritant while you focus on controlling the situation. The safer approach is to direct the spray away from bystanders and keep a safe distance. By aiming away, you reduce the chance that the spray drifts toward uninvolved people, and the distance helps limit any accidental exposure if the wind shifts or gusts occur. This also gives you room to maneuver, reposition, or retreat if needed and to monitor and shield bystanders as you de-escalate.

If bystanders are in the area, warn them and move them to a safe location when possible, and be mindful of wind direction so drift doesn’t reach others. Choices that spray toward bystanders, spray only at the ground, or ignore bystander positions increase the risk of unnecessary harm and do not protect non-target individuals.